Hepatitis B Hepatitis B is a serious liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). It can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term), depending on the duration of the infection. HBV is transmitted through contact with infected blood, semen, or other bodily fluids. Common modes of transmission include unprotected sexual contact, sharing needles, from mother to child during childbirth, and through blood transfusions (especially in places where screening is inadequate). Acute hepatitis B may cause symptoms such as fatigue, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dark urine, and joint pain. Some people, especially young children, may not show any symptoms. Most adults recover from acute hepatitis B without complications. However, when the infection persists for more than six months, it becomes chronic. Chronic hepatitis B can lead to serious health issues such as liver cirrhosis, liver failure, or hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer). Diagnosis is made through blood tests that detect the virus or the body’s immune response to it. There is no specific cure for hepatitis B, but antiviral medications can help manage chronic cases by reducing the viral load and minimizing liver damage. Prevention is key and includes vaccination, which is highly effective and recommended for all infants and high-risk groups. Practicing safe sex, avoiding sharing needles, and ensuring blood products are screened can also reduce the risk of infection. Globally, hepatitis B is a major public health concern, especially in Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. According to the World Health Organization, over 250 million people live with chronic hepatitis B worldwide. In summary, hepatitis B is a preventable but potentially life-threatening liver infection. Early diagnosis, proper medical care, and widespread vaccination are essential to controlling and eventually eliminating the disease. Consult us today.👇 Contact Us📞 ‪‪+91 7303055137‬‬ Email:‪care.cure.clinic‬.2020@gmail.com