Gallbladder Surgeon In Delhi Gallbladder Surgery: Procedure, Types, and Recovery Gallbladder surgery, also known as cholecystectomy, is a common procedure performed to remove the gallbladder when it becomes diseased or dysfunctional. The gallbladder is a small organ located under the liver that stores bile, a digestive fluid that helps break down fats. When gallstones or other complications develop, they can cause pain, inflammation, and digestive issues, making surgery necessary. When is Gallbladder Surgery Needed? Gallbladder surgery is usually recommended for the following conditions: Gallstones (Cholelithiasis): Hardened deposits of bile that can block the bile ducts and cause severe pain. Cholecystitis: Inflammation of the gallbladder, often caused by gallstones. Biliary Colic: Sharp pain due to temporary blockage of bile flow. Gallbladder Polyps: Abnormal growths that may become cancerous. Types of Gallbladder Surgery Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: The most common method, involving small incisions in the abdomen. A tiny camera (laparoscope) is inserted to guide the surgeon. The gallbladder is removed using specialized surgical tools. Recovery is quick, with minimal pain and scarring. Open Cholecystectomy: Performed when complications prevent laparoscopic surgery. A larger incision is made below the ribcage to remove the gallbladder. Longer recovery time and higher risk of complications. Recovery and Aftercare After laparoscopic surgery, most patients can go home within 24 hours and recover in 1–2 weeks. Open surgery requires a hospital stay of 2–4 days and recovery in 4–6 weeks. Patients are advised to avoid fatty foods and heavy lifting during recovery. Mild digestive changes, such as loose stools, are common but usually temporary. Conclusion Gallbladder surgery is a safe and effective solution for gallbladder-related problems. Early diagnosis and proper surgical care ensure a smooth recovery and long-term relief from symptoms.